Hydrogen Molecule: Estimation of the Ground and Excited Electronic States

Adjunct Faculty, Physics and Astronomy at University of Waterloo, 200 University Avenue West, Waterloo, ON, Canada

*Corresponding author: Dr. Asif Zaidi, Adjunct Faculty, Physics and Astronomy at University of Waterloo, 200 University Avenue West, Waterloo, ON, Canada, Phone: +1 519 888 4567, E-mail: [email protected]

Received Date: March 14, 2025

Publication Date: April 11, 2025

Citation: Zaidi A. (2024). Hydrogen Molecule: Estimation of the Ground and Excited Electronic States. Material Science. 7(1):37.

Copyright: Zaidi A. © (2024).

ABSTRACT

Considering electron Compton wavelength associated with the mass of an electron as a basic unit of length for atomic and molecular systems one can estimate electronic energy levels of atomic and molecular systems by simple consideration of the atomic or molecular bound state as a standing wave. This investigation is about the calculation of both ground and excited electronic energy levels of hydrogen molecules accurately without complex quantum mechanical calculations based on the particle model. Predicted molecular electronic energy levels are obtained by a simple multiple of atomic ground state number of Compton waves. As hydrogen is now part of environmentally safe fuel research, simple and accurate investigation of its ground and excited states is useful. This paper establishes molecular energy level calculations using well-known corresponding atomic parameters atomic ionization potential and Bohr’s principal quantum number.